For Prelims: Liberalised Remittance Scheme, Current account transaction, Capital account transaction, Foreign Exchange Management Act
For Mains: Economy: Foreign exchange and balance of payments; Economy: RBI and foreign exchange regulation
Source:The Hindu
5 facts for one-day exams
SSC, railway, police and teaching exams ask direct questions like these.
- The reported proposed sub-limit for select remittances is ₹50 lakh.
- The existing scheme ceiling is $250,000 per financial year.
- The Reserve Bank of India introduced the Liberalised Remittance Scheme in 2004.
- The scheme operates under the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999.
- The scheme permits interest-free loans abroad for up to one year.
The news
The Reserve Bank of India has reportedly proposed to the Ministry of Finance a ₹50 lakh sub-limit for select overseas remittances under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme, in an attempt to curb dollar outflows and support the rupee. The proposal, reported in November 2026, would operate within the existing annual ceiling of $250,000 per financial year rather than replace it. If implemented, the change would affect Indian residents who remit funds abroad for purposes such as travel, education, medical treatment and overseas investments.
The LRS, introduced by the RBI in 2004 under the Foreign Exchange Management Act, covers both current account and capital account transactions. Under the capital account, residents are permitted to open overseas foreign currency bank accounts, purchase property abroad, extend interest-free loans of up to one year, and invest in foreign equity, mutual funds and listed debt securities. The reported sub-limit is aimed at restricting eligible outflows that increase demand for foreign currency, thereby easing pressure on the rupee. Officials said the practical effect would depend on which transactions are covered and the final terms of any decision.
Why in the news?
The RBI has reportedly proposed a ₹50 lakh sub-limit for select overseas remittances under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme, a move that could tighten dollar outflows and affect residents' overseas spending and investments.
What is the Liberalised Remittance Scheme?
The Liberalised Remittance Scheme is a framework under the Foreign Exchange Management Act, introduced by the RBI in 2004. It allows resident individuals to remit foreign exchange abroad for permitted current and capital account transactions within a prescribed annual limit. Current account transactions include payments for travel, education and medical expenses, while capital account transactions cover opening overseas bank accounts, purchasing property, and investing in foreign equity, mutual funds and listed debt securities.
How would the sub-limit work and what is its aim?
The reported ₹50 lakh sub-limit would apply to select remittances within the broader $250,000 annual ceiling, rather than replacing it. By restricting eligible outflows, the measure is intended to reduce demand for foreign currency and help ease pressure on the rupee. Its actual impact would depend on which remittance purposes are covered and the final terms of any decision. Policymakers would need to balance exchange-rate concerns against residents' legitimate needs for overseas education, medical treatment and investment.
Facts and terms for exams
- Liberalised Remittance Scheme:
- An RBI scheme allowing resident individuals to remit foreign exchange abroad for permitted current and capital account transactions within a prescribed limit.
- Current account transaction:
- A transaction involving payments such as travel, education or medical expenses rather than the acquisition of an overseas asset.
- Capital account transaction:
- A transaction that alters assets or liabilities across borders, such as purchasing foreign property or securities.
- Foreign Exchange Management Act:
- India's legal framework for facilitating external trade and payments and promoting orderly development and maintenance of the foreign exchange market.
Why it matters for exams
Exams: Bank
Syllabus: Economy: Foreign exchange and balance of payments; Economy: RBI and foreign exchange regulation
Common mistake: Examiners may swap a proposal with an implemented rule or treat ₹50 lakh as the existing overall annual cap; it is a reported proposed sub-limit.
Mains question
Examine the rationale behind the RBI's reported proposal to cap select overseas remittances under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme. How does it aim to address rupee volatility?
Stuck? Get it in one tap
The Liberalised Remittance Scheme allows Indian residents to send money abroad for permitted purposes within an annual limit. The RBI has reportedly proposed a smaller limit for select remittances to reduce the flow of dollars out of India. A proposal is not yet an implemented rule.
- The reported proposed sub-limit for select remittances is ₹50 lakh.
- The existing scheme ceiling is $250,000 per financial year.
- The Reserve Bank of India introduced the Liberalised Remittance Scheme in 2004.
- The scheme operates under the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999.
- The scheme permits interest-free loans abroad for up to one year.
- Economy: Foreign exchange and balance of payments
- Economy: RBI and foreign exchange regulation
Related concepts: Liberalised Remittance Scheme, Current account transaction, Capital account transaction, Foreign Exchange Management Act
Practice questions
Pick an answer, then read the explanation.
- Q1Easy
Which institution introduced the Liberalised Remittance Scheme in 2004?
Explanation: The Reserve Bank of India introduced the Liberalised Remittance Scheme in 2004. The Ministry of Finance is the recipient of the reported proposal, not the institution identified as introducing the scheme.
- Q2Hard
Consider the following statements about the Liberalised Remittance Scheme:
- 1.The scheme covers both capital account and current account transactions.
- 2.The reported ₹50 lakh sub-limit has already been implemented as the overall annual ceiling.
- 3.Eligible capital account transactions include investment in foreign equity and listed debt securities.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Explanation: Statements 1 and 3 correctly describe the scheme's coverage and eligible capital transactions. Statement 2 is incorrect: ₹50 lakh is a reported proposed sub-limit, not an implemented overall ceiling.
- Q3Medium
What is the existing annual Liberalised Remittance Scheme limit for Indian residents per financial year?
Explanation: The existing ceiling is $250,000 per financial year. The reported ₹50 lakh figure is a proposed sub-limit for select remittances, not the existing annual ceiling.
- Q4Medium
What is the likely aim of the reported ₹50 lakh sub-limit proposal under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme?
Explanation: The reported proposal aims to curb dollar outflows and support the rupee. It concerns a sub-limit for select remittances, not a general increase in the ceiling or removal of the scheme's transaction categories.
Frequently asked questions
1. What remittance sub-limit has the RBI reportedly proposed?
A ₹50 lakh sub-limit has reportedly been proposed for select overseas remittances under the Liberalised Remittance Scheme.
2. What is the existing annual Liberalised Remittance Scheme limit?
Resident individuals can currently remit up to $250,000 per financial year under the scheme.
3. When was the Liberalised Remittance Scheme introduced?
The Reserve Bank of India introduced the scheme in 2004 under the Foreign Exchange Management Act.
4. Which transactions does the Liberalised Remittance Scheme cover?
The scheme covers permitted current account and capital account transactions, including travel expenses and eligible overseas investments.
All sources
Original12 November 2026 · Read story

